NATIONAL STANDARDS WITH THE KODALY METHOD
- SINGING, ALONE AND WITH OTHERS, A VARIED REPERTOIRE OF MUSIC.
- Building a repertoire of songs and rhymes at each grade level.
- Singing in a group using echo singing, call and response songs, rounds and canons, partner songs, melodic ostinati, exercises and art songs.
- Singing alone using call and response songs, relay singing, rounds and canons partner songs, melodic ostinati, exercises and art songs.
- PERFORMING ON INSTRUMENTS ALONE AND WITH OTHERS, A VARIED REPERTOIRE OF MUSIC.
- Playing percussion instruments to enhance rhythmic activities.
- Playing instruments such as step bells and barred instruments to enhance melodic activities including borduns, ostinati and echo playing.
- IMPROVISING MELODIES, VARIATIONS, AND ACCOMPANIMENTS.
- Question and answer games
- Empty measure game
- Improvising within a given form
- Improvising alternate endings to a given melody
- Drop one, Add one game
- Creating suitable accompaniment using vocal and instrumental ostinati, pedal tones and chord root.
- COMPOSING AND ARRANGING MUSIC WITH SPECIFIC GUIDELINES.
- Creating new melodies using known elements.
- Creating new melodies to a given text.
- READING AND WRITING MUSIC.
- Reading known songs with rhythm names, solfa syllables, absolute pitch names and words.
- Reading unknown songs with rhythm names, solfa syllables, absolute pitch names and words.
- Reading flash cards.
- Reading exercises.
- Reading art music.
- Writing motives of songs and entire songs in different keys.
- Transcribing from stick to staff notation.
- Reading 2-part rhythm exercises for right and left hands.
- Two hand singing.
- LISTENING TO, ANALYZING, AND DESCRIBING MUSIC.
- Rhythm and melodic dictation.
- Identifying the form of a song or musical example.
- Identifying the mode or the scale of a song or a musical example.
- Games such as Mystery Song, Song Matches, Post Office, Glynnis’s Game and King of the Mountain.
- Listening to and analyzing art music examples that contain known elements.
- Memory games such as Sneaky Snake, Rhythm Grid, Echo Clapping, Rhythm Canon and Clap What You Don’t See.
- EVALUATING MUSIC AND MUSIC PERFORMANCE.
- Helping children develop their singing voices.
- Games that help children to sing tunefully.
- Using Kodaly techniques of good musicianship in the classroom and in the choir rehearsal and choir performances.
- UNDERSTANDING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MUSIC, THE OTHER ARTS, AND DISCIPLINES OUTSIDE THE ARTS.
- Teaching movement through games and rhythmic activities.
- Teaching spatial concepts.
- Teaching children to learn left to right function in reading and physical education.
- UNDERSTANDING MUSIC IN RELATION TO HISTORY AND CULTURE.
- Using song literature that relates to cultures, traditions and history of our country and of other countries.
- Using musical literature of the great composers that helps children relate to the historical periods of our civilization’s development.
CONCEPTS
Kindergarten Concepts
♫ Beat
- Demonstrate the steady beat in singing, games and movement
♫ Fast/Slow
- Develop the ability to recognize fast/slow tempos
- Demonstrate fast/slow through clapping, singing and speaking while keeping a steady pulse
♫ Loud/Soft
- Recognize loud/soft in noises, speaking and singing
- Express loud/soft in speaking and playing an instrument
- Be able to change from loud/soft and fast/slow on signal
- Be able to express loud/soft in combination with fast/slow
♫ High/Low
- Recognize high/low in speaking, singing and in performance of rhymes and songs in a group
- Recognize and demonstrate high/low with spatial motions (example: arm motions) with speaking, singing and playing instruments
♫ Short/Long
- Recognize and demonstrate short/long sounds in speaking, singing and clapping
♫ Same/Different
- Recognize same/different 4 beat rhythm patterns in sounds, singing and instruments
- Demonstrate same/different in singing and playing instruments
- Recognize and demonstrate same/different in combination with fast/slow, loud/soft, and high/low
♫ Smooth/Jerky (legato/non-legato)
- Recognize and demonstrate smooth/jerky in songs and stories
♫ Other Activities
- Voice recognition
- Responsorial singing
- Song recognition
- Inner hearing (example: student identifies song from a picture)
- Part work (example: student sings song while patting the beat)
- Tuneful singing (find tuneful singing voice through singing games)
- Music appreciation (develop music appreciation through active listening)
First Grade Concepts
♫ Heartbeat
- Identify and demonstrate heartbeat in speech, sound and singing
♫ Rhythm
- Identify and demonstrate rhythm of the words in speaking, sound and singing
♫ Beat and Rhythm
- Identify and demonstrate the difference between beat and rhythm
♫ Ta, Ti-Ti, Rest
- Identify and demonstrate ta, ti-ti and rest in speaking, sound and singing
♫ Heartbeat = Ta, Ti-Ti, Rest
- Identify and demonstrate that ta, ti-ti and rest each equal the time of one beat
♫ Two Beat Meter
- Identify and demonstrate 2 beat meter where ta equals one beat
♫ Barlines and Double Barlines
- To be able to add barlines and double barlines to a stated rhythm
♫ Repeat Sign
- Identify and demonstrate a repeat sign
♫ Ostinato
- Identify and demonstrate an ostinato in a 2 beat pattern
♫ So-Mi
- Identify and demonstrate s-m in many places on the staff
♫ La in slsm
- Identify and demonstrate la in a slsm pattern in many places on the staff
Second Grade Concepts
♫ La in smlsm
- Identify and demonstrate la in a smlsm pattern using songs and exercises containing the ml (P4) interval
♫ Ta-a (halfnote)
- Identify and demonstrate ta-a in songs and examples where the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Four Beat Meter
- Identify and demonstrate understanding of 4 beat meter in songs and exercises where ta equals one beat
♫ Do
- Identify and demonstrate do in songs and exercises in smd-lsmd-dms and dmsl patterns and turns
♫ Re
- Identify and demonstrate re in songs and exercises in mrd-smrd-lsmrd patterns and turns and their inverses
Third Grade Concepts
♫ Pentatonic Scale
- To identify and demonstrate the pentatonic scale
♫ Tika-Tika
- To identify and demonstrate tika-tika in singing and speaking where the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Ti-Tika
- To identify and demonstrate ti-tika in singing and speaking when the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Tika-Ti
- To identify and demonstrate tika-ti in singing and speaking when the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Low la
- To identify and demonstrate low la in rdl,-mrdl,-smrdl,-lsmrdl, patterns
♫ Low So
- To identify and demonstrate low so in mrdl,s,-smrdl,s,-lsmrdl,s, patterns
♫ Single Ti’s
- To identify and demonstrate the single ti (eighth note) in songs where the textural phrasing naturally splits the ti-ti into 2 single ti’s
♫ Do Pentatonic
- To identify and demonstrate the pentatonic scale when do is the tonal center in a song
Fourth Grade Concepts
♫ High Do
- To identify and demonstrate high do in d’lsmrd and d’lsmrdl,s, patterns
♫ Ti-Ta-Ti
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To identify and demonstrate the syncopated rhythm ti-ta-ti through singing and speaking
♫ La Pentatonic
- To identify and demonstrate the pentatonic scale when la is the tonal center
♫ Ta-a-a-a (Whole Note)
- To identify and demonstrate ta-a-a-a in singing and speaking where the quarter note equals the beat
♫ Half Rest
- To identify and demonstrate half rest in singing and speaking where the beat equals the quarter note
♫ So Pentatonic
- To identify and demonstrate the pentatonic scale where so is the tonal center
♫ Tam-Ti
- To identify and demonstrate tam-ti in singing and speaking when the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Fa
- To identify and demonstrate fa in a sfmrd pattern and the inverse pattern in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ Half Steps & Whole Steps
- To identify and demonstrate half steps and whole steps
♫ Do Pentatonic & Hexachord
- To identify and demonstrate the do pentatonic and the do hexachord tone sets with m to f as the half step
♫ Flat: Bb
- To identify and demonstrate the melodic alteration of Bb when do is F and when the key is F major
Fifth Grade Concepts
♫ Re Pentatonic
- To identify and demonstrate the pentatonic scale where re is the tonal center
♫ Whole Rest
- To identify and demonstrate the whole rest in singing and speaking when the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Low Ti
- To identify and demonstrate low ti in dt,d and mrdt,l, patterns and the l,t,drm pattern in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ La Pentachord
- To identify and demonstrate the la pentachord and tone set with do to low ti as the half step
♫ F Sharp
- To identify and demonstrate the melodic alteration of F# when do is G and when the key is G major
♫ Ti-Tam
- To identify and demonstrate ti-tam in singing and speaking when the beat equals the quarter note
♫ Ti
- To identify and demonstrate ti in dt,d and mrdt,l, patterns and the l,t,drm pattern in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ Upbeat
- To identify and demonstrate the upbeat as an unaccented ta, ti-ti or single ti before the first measure of a song
♫ Ta-a-a
- To identify and demonstrate ta-a-a in singing and speaking
♫ Three Beat Meter
- To identify and demonstrate understanding of three beat meter in songs and exercises where the quarter note equals the beat
♫ Tim-Ka
- To identify and demonstrate understanding of tim-ka in songs and exercises where the quarter note equals the beat
Sixth Grade Concepts
♫ Eighth Rest
- To identify and demonstrate the eighth rest in singing and speaking when the quarter note equals one beat
♫ Major Scale
- To identify and demonstrate the major scale when do is the tonal center
♫ C Sharp
- To identify and demonstrate the melodic alteration of C# when D is do and when the key is D major
♫ Compound Rhythms
- To identify and demonstrate the dotted quarter note, three eighth notes, the dotted eighth followed by sixteenth and eighth notes, and the dotted quarter rest in speaking, sound and singing
♫ Six Eight Meter
- To identify and demonstrate six eight meter where the eighth note equals one beat in a slow tempo or the dotted quarter note equals the beat in a fast tempo
♫ Natural Minor Scale
- To identify and demonstrate the natural minor scale and its appropriate key signature with solfa and absolute pitch names and numbers, noting that the half step occurs between steps 2 and 3 (low ti and do) and 5 and 6 (mi and fa)
♫ E Flat
- To identify and demonstrate the melodic alteration of Eb when Bb is do and when the key is Bb major
♫ Fi
- To identify and demonstrate the altered tone fi as a raised fa in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ Dorian Mode
- To identify and demonstrate the dorian mode with solfa and absolute pitch names understanding that the half steps are between scale degrees 2 and 3 (mi-fa) and 6 and 7 (ti-do’) or 2 and 3 (la,-do) and 6 and 7 (fi-sol)
♫ Si
- To identify and demonstrate the altered tone si as a raised so and as a leading tone to la in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ Harmonic Minor Scale
- To identify and demonstrate the harmonic minor scale and its appropriate key signature and accidental with solfa, absolute pitch names and numbers, noting that the half step occurs between steps 2 and 3 (low ti and do), 5 and 6 (mi a d fa) and 7 and 8 (si and la)
♫ Melodic Minor Scale
- To identify and demonstrate the melodic minor scale and its appropriate key signature and accidentals with solfa, absolute pitch names and numbers
♫ Binary Form
- To identify and demonstrate binary form (two part song form) in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ Ternary Form
- To identify and demonstrate ternary form (three part song form) in singing and from an instrument being played
♫ Melodic Alteration: Ta
- To identify and demonstrate the altered tone ta as a lowered ti and as a whole step below do in singing and from an instrument being played
Contact
Shirley BrownUnioto Elementary School 138 Sandusky Blvd Chillicothe, OH 45601
(740) 773-4103
shirleybrown@gotanks.org